脑室内中枢神经细胞瘤的CT及MRI影像学特点

Abstract
Figure/Table
References (20)
Related Citation (15)

Download: PDF (0 KB) HTML (1 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract Objective: Analyze and explore CT and MRI characteristics of central neurocytoma(CNC), in order to improve the knowledge of this disease. Methods: Retrospectively analyze 14 cases of CNC which proved by pathology, with 8 males, 6 females, age between 21 and 65 years. The mean age was (30.3±12.0) years. Fourteen patients were all underwent conventional MRI examination, 5 patients were also underwent CT examination. Results: Ten cases located in lateral ventricles and closed to Monro area, 4 cases located in CSF disseminated sites. The mean diameter of the tumor was (5.79±1.79) cm. On CT, CNC were appeared as mixed density. Two cases were appeared as completely solid, 3 cases were seen as calcification and cysts. On MRI, CNC was isointense or hypointense to brain on T1WI, heterogeneous hyperintense on T2WI; 12 cases had a “soap-bubble” multicystic appearance and the vascular flow voids on T2WI; 8 cases had the spicules connected to the solid part of tumor and wavy ventricle wall. Contrast enhanced MRI showed heterogeneous enhancement. Conclusion: CNC has some characteristics on CT and MR images, which can help radiologist to make the correct diagnosis.

Key words： Neurocytoma Cerebral ventricle neoplasms Magnetic resonance imaging Tomography, spiral computed

Received: 23 May 2017

PACS:	R739.41
	Ｒ445.2
	Ｒ814.42

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	XU Ya-li
	TANG Guang-yu

Cite this article:

XU Ya-li,TANG Guang-yu. CT and MRI characteristics of the central neurocytoma in the ventricle[J]. JOURNAL OF CHINA MEDICAL IMAGING, 2018, 29(3): 158-160.

URL:

http://www.jccmi.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.jccmi.com.cn/EN/Y2018/V29/I3/158

[1]Louis DN, Perry A, Reifenberger G, et al. The 2016 World Health Organization Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System: a summary[J]. Acta Neuropathol, 2016, 131(6): 803-820.
[2]Hassoun J, Gambarelli D, Grisoli F, et al. Central neurocytoma. An electron microscopic study of two cases[J]. Acta Neuropathol(Berl), 1982, 56(2): 151-156.
[3]von Deimling A, Kleihues P, Saremaslani P, et al. Histogenesis and differentiation potential of central neurocytomas[J]. Lab Invest, 1991, 64(4): 585-591.
[4]Schmidt MH, Gottfried ON, von Koch CS, et al. Central neurocytoma: a review[J]. J Neurooncol, 2004, 66(3): 377-384.
[5]Hallock A, Hamilton B, Ang LC, et al. Neurocytomas: long-term experience of a single institution[J]. Neuro Oncol, 2011, 13(9): 943-949.
[6]Choudhafi KA, Kaliapemmal C, Jain A, et al. Central neuroeytoma: A multi-disciplinary review]J]. Br J Neurosurg, 2009, 23(6): 585-595.
[7]Ramsahye H, He H, Feng X, et al. Central neurocytoma: radiological and clinico-pathological findings in 18 patients and one additional MRS case[J]. J Neuroradiol, 2013, 40(2): 101-111.
[8]Vasiljevic A, Francois P, Loundou A, et al. Prognostic factors in central neurocytomas: a multicenter study of 71 cases[J]. Am J Surg Pathol, 2012, 36(2): 220-227.
[9]Schild SE, Scheithauer BW, Haddock MG, et al. Central neurocytomas[J]. Cancer, 1997, 79(4): 790-795.
[10]Brandes AA, Amista P, Gardiman M, et al. Chemotherapy in patients with recurrent and progressive central neurocytoma[J]. Cancer, 2000, 88(1): 169-174.
[11]Schmidt MH, Gottfried ON, yon Koch CS, et al. Central neurocytoma: a review[J]. J Neurooneol, 2004, 66(3): 377-384．
[12]Peltier J, Baroncini M, LeGars D, et al. Central neurocytomas of the lateral ventricle. A series of 35 cases with review of the literature[J]. Neurochirurgie, 2011, 57(4-6): 215-219.
[13]Llies C, Gruenewald M, Ludwigs J, et al. Evaluation of the surgical stree index during spinal and general anaesthesia[J]． Br J Anaesth, 2010, 105(4): 533-537.
[14]Donoho D, Zada G. Imaging of central neurocytomas[J]. Neurosurg Clin N Am, 2015, 26(1): 11-19.
[15]唐乐梅，宁殿秀，牛田力，等. 中枢神经细胞瘤及脑室外神经细胞瘤的CT及MR表现[J]. 中国临床医学影像杂志，2013，24（5）：305-308.
[16]张洪业，邓凯. MRI在侧脑室中枢神经细胞瘤诊断中的应用[J]. 中国CT和MRI杂志，2015，13（3）：10-12.
[17]Goldstein JH, Haas RA, Tung GA. General case of the day. Intraventricular neurocytoma[J]. Radiographics, 1996, 16(4): 971-973.
[18]Wang M, Jia D, Shen J, et al. Clinical and imaging features of central neurocytomas[J]. J Clin Neurosci, 2013, 20(5): 679-685.
[19]Niiro T, Tokimura H, Hanaya R, et al. MRI findings in patients with central neurocytomas with special reference to differential diagnosis from other ventricular tumours near the foramen of Monro[J]. J Clin Neurosci, 2012, 19(5): 681-686.
[20]Qian H, Lin S, Zhang M, et al. Surgical management of intraventricular central neurocytoma: 92 cases[J]. Acta Neurochir(Wien), 2012, 154(11): 1951-1960.