|
|
Clinical value of CDFI in perforator flap in lateral circumflex femoral artery |
LIAO Rui-zhen, LIU Yi-he, LIU Shun-hui, SHAO Jian-chuan, CHEN Yan-hong |
The Affiliated Dongnan Hospital of Xiamen University, No. 175th Hospital of PLA, Zhangzhou Fujian 363000, China |
|
|
Abstract Objective: To evaluate the applied value of CDFI in lateral circumflex femoral artery(LCFA) perforator flaps. Methods: Thirty-two patients were treated by our hospital from Jan. 2015 to Nov. 2016, perforating branches of LCFA were examined in 32 patients using CDFI. The following parameters were detected: jumping-off point, number, diameter(≥0.5 mm),course, location and peak blood velocity, and they were marked on patients’ body surface. The perforator with wider caliber, faster flow speed, and shorter intramuscular trajectory was selected, and the flap was designed according to the observed results. Results: Thirty-two trunk arteries and 72 perforating arteries were examined and 69 confirmed by operation with an accuracy rate of 95.8%. The inner diameter ranged from 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm. Thirty-two cases of patients, and among which 57 were myocutaneous perforator, 15 were septocutaneous perforator. Totally, 2 patients were detected by CDFI only 1 perforator in the flap area, 12 patients were detected 2, 16 patients were detected 3, and 2 patients were detected 3 or more. Conclusion: CDFI had much higher application value in designing perforator flap of LCFA before the operation.
|
Received: 16 May 2017
|
|
|
|
|
[1]Rozen WM, Ashton MW, Pan WR, et al. Anatomical variations in the harvest of anterolateral thigh ap perforators: a cadaveric and clinical study[J]. Microsurgery, 2009, 29(1): 16-23.
[2]李利平,Neligan PC. 股前外侧游离穿支皮瓣修复头面部和四肢肿瘤切除后软组织缺损[J]. 中国修复重建外科杂志,2007,21(4):340-342.
[3]Tang CL, Wu YC, Lai CH, et al. Salvage for pectoralis major myocutaneous flap failure in head and neck reconstruction by microvascular flap[J]. J Plast Surg Hand Surg, 2012, 46(5): 335-338.
[4]Lakhiani C, Lee MR, Saint-Cyr M. Vascular anatomy of the anterolateral thigh flap: A systematic review[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 2012, 130(6): 1254-1268.
[5]Hong JP, Kim EK. Sole reconstruction using anterolateral thigh perforator free flaps[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 2007, 119(1): 186-193.
[6]Yu P. Characteristics of the anterolateral thigh flap in a Western population and its application in head and neck reconstruction[J]. Head Neck, 2004, 26(9): 759-769.
[7]刘闪,谭谦. 股前外侧穿支皮瓣的研究进展[J]. 东南大学学报:医学版,2011,30(5):797-801.
[8]Heo C, Eun S, Bae R, et al. Distally based anterolateral-thigh(ALT) flap with the aid of multidetector computed tomography[J]. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg, 2010, 63(5): e465-468.
[9]郭志英. 高频超声在股前外侧皮瓣穿支血管术前评估中的应用价值[J]. 临床超声医学杂志,2015,17(12):851-852. |
|
|
|