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Effect of hepatic arterial cathetering chemoembolization in the treatment of unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma |
ZHANG Hao, XIANG Hua, ZHANG Yong-jin, ZHANG Zhi-ming, LIU Jue-shi, FANG Zhi-yong, WANG Qing |
Department of Interventional and Vascular Surgery, Hunan Province People’s Hospital, Changsha 410005, China |
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Abstract Objective: To investigate the effect of hepatic arterial cathetering chemoembolization on patients with unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Methods: The clinical data of 73 patients with unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma from June 2012 to December 2014 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were treated with hepatic artery cathetering chemoembolization or hepatic artery perfusion chemoembolization. The curative effect, objective response rate, clinical benefit rate, survival time and adverse reaction were compared between two groups. Results: In hepatic artery cathetering chemoembolization group, complete response(CR) was 5 cases, partial response(PR) was 15 cases, stable disease(SD) was 9 cases, and progressive disease(PD) was 5 cases, the objective response rate was 58.8% and clinical benefit rate was 85.3%. In hepatic artery perfusion chemoembolization group, CR was 3 cases, PR was 12 cases, SD was 10 cases, and PD was 14 cases, the objective response rate was 38.5% and clinical benefit rate was 64.1%. There was significant difference of clinical benefit rate between the two groups(P<0.05). There was no significant difference in adverse reaction between the two groups(P>0.05). The median survival time was 19.04 months and 13.03 months respectively, and the difference was statistically significant between the groups(P<0.05). Conclusion: Patients with unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma can benefit from hepatic artery cathetering chemoembolization, especially in the clinical benefit rate and survival time.
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Received: 17 October 2016
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