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Comparison of renal dynamic imaging and contrast-enhanced ultrasound in assessing early renal damage in patients with hypertension |
ZHANG Guo-hui, LIANG Lei, GUO Jun |
Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Central Hospital, Beijing 100049, China |
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Abstract Objective: To compare the value of renal dynamic imaging and contrast-enhanced ultrasound in assessment of early renal damage in patients with hypertension. Methods: Forty cases of hypertension were included in our study, and 30 healthy volunteers were enrolled as normal control group. Each patient had normal results in blood serum urea nitrogen(BUN)and serum creatinine(SCr) tests. Hypertension patients and control group were randomly divided into C group(with CEUS) and S group(with SPECT), and the renal function were quantitatively analyzed. Results: In CEUS group, compared with normal control, the curves of hypertension patients were more blunt, and the ascending and descending rates were slower. The AUC and TTP were increased, PI was decreased(P<0.05), and the MTT was increased(P>0.05). In SPECT group, GFR of hypertension patients showed a downward trend compared with normal control group without statistically significant difference(P>0.05). Conclusion: Compared with SPECT, CEUS is more sensitive in assessment of early renal damage in patients with hypertension, and can provide easy, safe and sensitive monitoring indexes for early renal damage.
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Received: 22 January 2017
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