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The value of multi-slice spiral CT in portal vein imaging for evaluating splenorenal shunt |
ZHANG Can-huan, LIU Hong-yan, ZHANG Bing, GAO Jian, WANG Guo-hua, FANG Ming, WANG Qin-xi |
Department of Radioligy, Qingdao Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Qingdao Shandong 266011, China |
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Abstract Objective: To evaluate the application value of splenorenal shunt in clinical diagnosis and treatment through portal vein imaging by 128 slice spiral CT. Methods: According to the presence of splenic/gastric-renal shunt, 146 patients with liver cirrhosis from December 2014 to January 2016 were divided into two groups: group A and group B. Average diameters of the portal vein, the splenic vein and the left renal vein, and the incidence and severity of esophageal varices in two groups were compared. Results: Forty patients in A, and 106 patients in B. The incidence of splenorenal shunt was about 27.4%. The difference between the two groups in the severity of esophageal varices was statistically significant(χ2=6.24>χ20.05, 2=5.99, P<0.05). The severity of esophageal varices was significantly correlated with splenorenal shunt(P=0.01<0.05). Conclusion: The splenorenal shunt can reduce the incidence and relieve the severity of esophageal varices. In the operation of portal hypertension, the existing splenorenal shunt can be used to reduce the pressure of the portal vein.
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Received: 02 June 2017
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