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Correlation between stability of carotid plaque evaluated by ultrasound and the level of plasma Lp-PLA2 |
LI Zhen-zhou, SHAO Yu-feng, CHEN Sheng-hua, GUAN Xiao-yun, WU Xin-yin, LUO Shu-yu |
The Second People’s Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen Guangdong 518035, China |
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Abstract Objective: To evaluate the correlation between the stability of carotid plaques evaluated by ultrasound and the level of plasma lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2(Lp-PLA2). Methods: One hundred and eighty-five patients with carotid plaque were divided into stable plaque group(97 cases) and unstable plaque group(88 cases). Two-dimensional ultrasound were used to evaluate the characteristics of all the carotid plaque. Plasma Lp-PLA2 were detected for all the patients. Results: Compared to the stable plaque group, the level of Lp-PLA2 were higher in the unstable plaque group, there was a significant difference between them(P<0.05). The characteristics of stable plaque: irregular morphology, plaque ulceration, eccentricity index >2, liquefaction of the plaque are significantly associated with high plasma Lp-PLA2(P<0.05). High plasma Lp-PLA2 was an independent risk factor for instability of carotid plaques(P<0.05). Conclusion: The level of plasma Lp-PLA2 is correlated with the stability of carotid plaque. High plasma Lp-PLA2 is an independent risk factor for instability of carotid plaques(P<0.05).
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Received: 26 February 2018
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