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期刊信息  
创刊日期:1990年
主管单位:中国人民共和国卫生部
主办单位:中国医学影像技术研究会
     中国医科大学
承办单位:中国医科大学附属盛京医院
     辽宁省医学影像学会
编辑出版:《中国临床医学影像杂志》
     编辑部
刊  期:月刊
2016 Vol. 27, No. 4
Published: 2016-04-20

 
229 Subregional-level grey matter volume impairments in the inferior parietal lobule in schizophrenia
LIU Xing-yun, XU Yong-jie, XU Li-xue, YU Chun-shui
Objective: To explore subregional-level grey matter volume(GMV) impairments in the inferior parietal lobule(IPL) in schizophrenia and their clinical correlations. Methods: MRI structural images were obtained from 95 schizophrenia patients and 104 sex- and age-matched healthy subjects. Based on a previous parcellation study, the IPL was divided into 11 subregions. The GMV of each subregion was calculated for each subject and was compared between the two groups using general linear model after controlling for the effects of sex and age. Spearman’s correlation coefficients were calculated between the GMVs of the IPL subregions with significant intergroup differences and the clinical parameters. Results: Compared with healthy subjects, schizophrenia patients showed significant GMV reduction in all the 5 anterior subregions and in only 1 middle and posterior subregion of the IPL. The GMV of the left PFt showed negative correlation with the duration of the illness(r=-0.212, P=0.042) and the GMV of the right PF+PFt was positively correlated with the PANSS positive score(r=0.231, P=0.027). Conclusion: The anterior subregions are the main portion of the IPL that exhibits structural impairments in schizophrenia.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 229-231 [Abstract] ( 643 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 212 )
232 Application value of magnetic susceptibility-weighted imaging in the evaluation of cerebral stroke
WEI Jiang-man, PAN Jing-jing, FAN Wei, CHEN Xin
Objective: To study application value of magnetic susceptibility-weighted imaging(SWI) in the evaluation of cerebral stroke. Methods: It’s a retrospective analysis of 25 patients with unilateral middle cerebral artery stenosis or occlusion in a few hours to 24 hours after symptom onset. All of 25 cases underwent routine MR examination, including T2WI, T1WI, FLAIR, DWI, SWI, PWI. The scores of DWI, SWI and PWI was compared by alberta stroke program early CT score. Results: Asymmetric prominent vessels and prolonged mean transit time(MTT) map were found in 88%(22/25) of patients. SWI-ASPECTS and MTT-ASPECTS were associated with the best(r=0.796, P=0.000<0.001). Conclusions: SWI has the similar ability to prolonged MTT, which can provide information about brain perfusion. But SWI needs further prospective studies in the guidance of thrombolytic therapy.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 232-235 [Abstract] ( 763 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 172 )
236 Ultrasound and histopathologic findings of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma
WU Yan-ping, GAN Ke-hong, ZHOU Li-feng, WANG Man-li, CONG Shu-zhen
Objective: To observe the imaging appearances of ultrasound in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma(PTMC), correlated with the histopathologic findings. Methods: The US results from 106 cases of PTMC with 122 nodules and correlated the results with the histopathologic findings were retrospectively evaluated. Results: The 63.9% of the PTMC nodules had an ill-defined boundary and the remaining had a well-defined boundary. A few(2.5%) of the PTMC nodules had a cystic element. The 30.3% of the nodules had a halo sign. Microcalcification was present in approximately half of the PTMC nodules. The rate of ultrasonic elastography(UE)≥3 is 60%. The amount of papillary structure and the fibrous stroma in the cancerous tissue determined the echogenicity of the nodule. A halo sign with a well-defined boundary was associated with the presence of an intact fibrous pseudo-capsule. Psammoma bodies were detectable on US as microcalcifications. Conclusion: The ultrasound findings of PTMC are correlated with its histopathological category. The “ill-defined boundary”, “hypoecho”, “microcalcification”, “ultrasonic elastography(UE)≥3” are useful for the diagnosis of PTMC.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 236-238 [Abstract] ( 872 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 217 )
239 The diagnostic value of 99mTc-sestamibi scintigraphy and CT in primary hyperparathyroidism
CHEN Zheng-guo, LIU Qi-yu, CHEN Jiao, YANG Xing, HE Yu
Objective: To explore the clinical value of 99mTc-sestamibi(MIBI) scintigraphy and CT in the diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism. Methods: Retrospectively analyzed the image features of 99mTc-MIBI and CT in 38 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism, which were confirmed by pathology. Comparison of the sensitivity of 99mTc-MIBI scintigraphy, CT, the combination of the two methods. Results: The sensitivity of 99mTc-MIBI, CT and the combined methods in diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism was 89.65%, 64.00% and 93.75% respectively. There were significant difference between 99mTc-MIBI and CT, CT and the combination group. The sensitivity of the combination group was superior to the other two methods. Conclusion: Both 99mTc-MIBI and CT provide important information for the pre-operation evaluation of primary hyperparathyroidism. 99mTc-MIBI in combination with CT can increase the accuracy of diagnosis of the primary hyperparathyroidism.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 239-242 [Abstract] ( 1051 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 171 )
243 Diagnostic value of 18F-FDG PET/CT in axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer
LI Xue-yan1, DUAN Yu2, YU Li-juan1
Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of 18F-FDG PET/CT in axillary lymph node(ALN) metastasis of patients with breast cancer. Methods: We retrospectively analysed the clinical and PET/CT data of 48 breast cancer patients who were pathologically proven. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and accuracy were calculated respectively according to the pathological results. Receiver-operating-characteristic(ROC) curve was used to find out the cut-off value of imaging parameters for diagnosing ALN metastasis. Besides, χ2 test was used to assess the diagnostic values of PET/CT in invasive ductal carcinoma(IDC) and invasive lobular carcinoma(ILC). Results: Of the 48 breast cancer patients, 29 patients had pathologically confirmed ALN metastasis. In person and lesion unit, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predicted value, negative predicted value and accuracy of PET/CT were 86.21%, 84.21%, 89.23%, 80.00%, 85.52% and 61.68%, 98.26%, 94.96%, 82.81%, 85.55% respectively. No statistical difference was found between the diagnostic values of PET/CT in ALN metastasis in IDC and ILC patients. ROC curve showed that the cut-off values of the short axis and SUVmax of ALN for predicting metastasis were 6.5 mm (sensitivity was 66.82%, specificity was 89.30%, accuracy was 81.49%) and 1.1(sensitivity was 91.12%, specificity was 95.27%, accuracy was 93.83%) respectively, in which SUVmax had the better relationship with metastasis of ALN. Assess all the ALN again according to the standards of short axis≥6.5 cm and SUVmax≥1.1 simutaneously, the sensitivity, specificity and accuracy were 50.46%, 99.00% and 82.14%. Conclusion: The specificity and accuracy of 18F-FDG PET/CT in predicting ALN metastasis in breast cancer patients are relatively high, as well as the sensitivity in patient unit, while in lesion unit, the sensitivity is relatively low. The diagnostic values of PET/CT in ALN metastasis of IDC and ILC patients have no statistical difference. We consider that the standard of SUVmax=1.1 had the best prognostic value, which might be used as an optimal criteria.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 243-247 [Abstract] ( 879 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 185 )
248 Contrastive study on ultrasound elastography and diffused optical tomography in the diagnosis of small breast cancer(≤2.00 cm)
SHANG Cong, LI Jing, REN Wei-dong, GUO Song, LV Hui-na
Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of strain ultrasound elastography(UE) and diffused optical tomography(DOT) in the diagnosis of small breast cancer(≤2.00 cm). Methods: UE and DOT were performed on 112 breast lesions in 92 patients. Taking pathologic diagnosis as gold standard, receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curves were obtained to evaluate the diagnosis value of the two approaches. Results: There were 38 benign and 74 malignant lesions. Area under the curve of UE and DOT were 0.928(95%CI: 0.864~0.968) and 0.851(95%CI: 0.771~0.911), respectively. There was no significant differences(Z=1.698, P=0.089). The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy in the diagnosis of breast cancer for UE were 84.21%(32/38), 90.54%(67/74) and 88.39%(99/112), respectively. With a cutoff value of 131.88 μmol/L for the total tumor hemoglobin concentrations(TTHC), the sensitivity, specificity and accuracy for DOT were 86.84%(33/38), 82.43%(61/74) and 83.93%(94/112), respectively. Conclusion: UE and DOT are both useful for providing valuable reference for early diagnosis of small breast cancer(≤2.00 cm).
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 248-251 [Abstract] ( 646 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 199 )
252 Improving CTCA image quality by using snapshot freeze technique under prospective and retrospective ECG-gating
ZHANG Ji-wang1, FAN Li-juan1, XU Dong-sheng1, DONG Zhi1, LI Xu1, ZHANG Li-ren1, YU Tie-lian2
Objective: To assess snapshot freeze(SSF) motion correction algorithm for its value on image quality of computed tomography cornorary angiography(CTCA). Methods: Thirty patients underwent CTCA with prospective ECG-gating and 30 patients underwent CTCA with retrospective ECG-gating. Image quality and interpretability were compared between standard(STD) and SSF reconstructions algorithms. According to Likert 5-points score, score of every segment, branch and cases of patient were interpreted by two experienced radiologists. Results: Thirty patients underwent prospective ECG-gating CTCA and 30 patients underwent retrospective ECG-gating. In prospective ECG-gating group: SSF showed higher interpretability than STD on per-artery(97.8%(88/90) vs 87.8%(79/90), P=0.004) and per-segment level(99.1%(427/431) vs 96.1%(414/431), P=0.000). Image quality was higher with SSF than STD on per-patient(3.5±0.9 vs 2.9±1.2, P=0.004), per-artery(3.5±0.8 vs 3.1±1.0, P=0.000) and per-segment levels(3.7±0.8 vs 3.4±1.0, P=0.000). In retrospective ECG-gating group: SSF showed higher interpretability than STD on per-patient(80.0%(24/30) vs 53.3%(16/30), P=0.039), per-artery(90.0%(81/90) vs 71.1%(64/90), P=0.000), and per-segment levels(98.1%(413/421) vs 90.7%(382/421), P=0.000) of 45% R-R interval images. SSF showed higher interpretability than STD on per-artery(70.0%(63/90) vs 55.6%(50/90), P=0.02) and per-segment levels(82.7%(348/421) vs 78.4%(330/421), P=0.018). Image quality were higher with SSF than STD on per-patient(2.8±1.0 vs 2.1±1.2, P=0.013) (2.1±1.2 vs 1.6±1.0, P=0.026), per-artery(3.0±0.9 vs 2.4±1.0, P=0.000) (2.6±1.2 vs 2.2±1.2, P=0.000) and per-segment levels(3.3±0.9 vs 2.9±1.0, P=0.000) (2.9±1.2 vs 2.7±1.1, P=0.000) of 45% and 75% R-R interval images. Conclusion: SSF could improve the image quality and interpretability of CTCA with prospective and retrospective ECG-gating. Especially, SSF could improve the image quality on RCA by using the 45% R-R interval as the central phase with retrospective ECG-gating.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 252-256 [Abstract] ( 1039 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 198 )
257 Retrospective study on infective endocarditis of travenous drug abusers by three-dimentional ultrasound
YE Fu-yong, LIANG Jun-qiang, LAI Dong-xia, LIN Xiao-chun
Objective: To analyze the three-dimentional ultrasonic features of right heart infective endocarditis(RHIE) and provide reference for the diagnoses of infective endocarditis caused by travenous injections. Methods: Seventy three-dimentional ultrasonic images of infective endocarditis were reviewed. The prevalence of RHIE related to travenous injections(14 cases) and the value of right heart vegetations diagnosed by three-dimentional ultrasound(22 cases) were analyzed. Results: The prevalence of 14 travenous drug abusers and 56 non-travenous drug abusers compared, 9 of the former and 14 of the latter suffered from RHIE(P<0.05). There were significant differences between them; twenty-two cases which confirmed as right heart vegetations by operations were examined respectively by two-dimentional ultrasound and three-dimentional ultrasound(P<0.05). Conclusion: While the diagnoses of infective endocarditis caused by travenous injections was diagnosed, three-dimentional ultrasound is a necessary supplement to two-dimentional ultrasound.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 257-259 [Abstract] ( 722 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 211 )
260 The imaging examination of aorto-pulmonary septal defect and aortic origin of the right pulmonary artery with interruption of the aortic arch
YU Zheng-chun, MA Xiao-jing, XIA Juan, LI Jing
Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic value of the imaging examination of aorto-pulmonary septal defect and aortic origin of the right pulmonary artery with interruption of the aortic arch. Methods: Reviewed clinical data from medical records for 7 patients who had been treated in Wuhan Asia Heart Hospital between 2005 and 2013. Results: By UCG and CT, all cases were diagnosed as type A interruption of the aortic arch(according to celoria and patton’s classification), type Ⅱ aorto-pulmonary septal defect(according to Ho classification) and aortic origin of the right pulmonary artery. By cardiac catheterization, 3 of 4 patients were considered as severe pulmonary hypertention and gave up the operation, other 4 patients were treated as radical surgery. Conclusions: The combination of UCG and CT is a reliabe technique in the diagnosis of aorto-pulmonary septal defect and aortic origin of the right pulmonary artery with interruption of the aortic arch. The decision for surgery should be based on the combined information from cardiac catheterization and cardiovascular angiography. Pulmonary artery pressure and resistance are the most important factors that have great effects on the duration of surgery and the outcome.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 260-262 [Abstract] ( 815 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 192 )
263 The application of ultrasonography scores in neonatal respiratory distress syndrome
TANG Ju1, CHEN Wen-juan1, ZHOU Meng-jie1, LIU Yan2, ZHANG Hao-rong1, PENG Ying-hui1, YANG Liu1
Objective: To investigate the diagnostic value of lung ultrasonography scores for evaluation of the state of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome(NRDS). Methods: Analysis the characteristics of ultrasonic images and chest radiographs in 60 NRDS. The relationship between the stages of NRDS assessed by ultrasonography scores and chest radiographs were analyzed. Results: There was a significant correlation between the ultrasonography score and the chest radiographs(r=-0.771, P<0.01). The grade of transabdominal lung ultrasound was positively correlated with the grade of X-ray(r=0.636, P<0.01). Ultrasonography scores were significant differences in X-ray grade(F=30.34, P<0.001). Conclusion: The ultrasonography score can be used as an effective method for early diagnosis, condition assessment and prognosis of NRDS, and it is more direct, fast and without radiation compared with X-ray.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 263-266 [Abstract] ( 818 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 168 )
267 Binding 18F-FDG and 18F-fluoroacetate Micro-PET imaging in human HCC model
HE Ting-ting1, WANG Hui1, XU Bai-xuan2, LIU Jian2, ZHANG Xiao-jun2, TIAN Jia-he2
Objective: The aim of study was to evaluate whether the 18F-FDG and 18F-fluoroacetate(18F-FAC) could be used to distinguish the different metastatic potential of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) models. Methods: Human HCC cell lines HepG2 and QGY7701 were cultured and implanted into nude mice to create HCC models. In vitro cell invasion assay was performed to judge invasion ability. Uptakes of 18F-FDG, 18F-FAC in two cells were assessed by in vitro uptake assay. In vivo imaging of tumor-bearing mice were obtained by animal PET/CT after injection of each tracer. ROI(region of interest) was drawn over tumor and lung to calculate T/NT(tumor/non-tumor). Results: The invasion ability of HepG2 was much higher than QGY7701(P<0.05), and the uptake ratio of 18F-FDG and 18F-FAC in HepG2 was higher than that in QGY7701(P<0.05) in vitro uptake assay. The 18F-FDG uptake of cells correlated with invasion capability(r=0.657, P<0.05). Meanwhile, in Micro-PET/CT study, the uptake of 18F-FDG and 18F-FAC in HepG2 tumor was higher than that in QGY7701 tumor(P<0.05). Conclusion: High uptake of 18F-FDG reflects higher invasion ability of HCC cell. Meanwhile, there is differentiation between two HCC models in 18F-FDG Micro-PET imaging. It indicates that 18F-FDG PET imaging could help to predict metastasis ability of HCC.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 267-270 [Abstract] ( 850 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 148 )
271 Spiral computer tomography imaging findings of urachal carcinoma and its clinical value
XU Guo-ping1, ZHANG Xue-ning1, LU Xuan2
Objective: To analyze the spiral computer tomography manifestations and its value in the diagnosis of urachal carcinoma. Methods: A total of 15 patients with urachal carcinoma diagnosed by pathological examination in our hospital were included in this study. We retrospectively analyzed CT images. Results: In the group, 14 patients had primary urachal carcinoma including 1 urachus small cell endocrine cancer and 13 mucus adenocarcinomas, and another 1 had urachus metastasis. Fourteen patients who had primary urachal carcinoma showed cysticsolid mass over the apex of the bladder, and 4 had calcification. Solid mass of urachus and bladder was found in urachus metastasis, partial thickness of the colon and the bladder wall was found. Conclusion: CT is an effective imaging modality in the localization and qualitative diagnosis of urachal carcinoma. Moreover, it can provide more information for clinical treatment.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 271-274 [Abstract] ( 1116 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 195 )
275 MRI and clinicopathological analysis of ovarian immature teratoma
ZHANG Hong-li1, XU Liang2, XU Jian-ming1, LI Xiao-bing1, ZHANG Ji-bin1, SHEN Jun-kang2
Objective: To investigate the MR findings of ovarian immature teratoma and to correlate MR findings with pathological grading and clinical staging. Materials and Methods: The MR findings and pathology results of nine cases with pathologically proven immature teratoma were analyzed retrospectively. Comparisons between the MR findings and pathological grades and FIGO stages were evaluated by Spearman rank-order correlation. Results: On MR images all lesions appeared to be fat-containing tumors with solid components consisting of numerous cysts. According to the relative volume of solid components, the MR findings of the ovarian immature teratoma can be divided into three types: predominant fluid components(2 cases), mixed with fluid and solid components(5 cases) and predominant solid components(2 cases). The solid components showed heterogeneous signal intensity on MR images, containing numerous long T1 and long T2 signal of cystic area of various sizes. Scattered short T1, long T2 signal of fat foci and long T1, short T2 signal of calcifications were identified in all lesions. The solid components revealed significant contrast enhancement with reticular form. The fluid content exhibited signal intensities similar to simple fluid. The correlation coefficient of Spearman of the MR types and pathological grades was 0.3 and the correlation coefficient of the MR types and FIGO stages was 0.216, the differences were all not statistically significant(P>0.05). Conclusion: The MR findings of ovarian immature teratoma have some characteristics. There are no significant correlation between the MR types and pathologic grades, and between the MR types and FIGO stages.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 275-277 [Abstract] ( 1044 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 181 )
278 MRI and CT findings of brucellar spondylitis
ZHANG Peng, YANG Jun-yan, DING Shi-bin, SONG Ji-ye
Objective: To study MRI and CT findings of brucellar spondylitis caused and to improve lever of the clinical diagnosis. Methods: We analyzed CT and MRI findings of 43 patients with brucellar spondylitis retrospectively. Results: ①Forty-three patients underwent routine MRI scan. There were 32 cases of vertebral bodies, a large patch of abnormal signal of vertebral body shadow 24 cases, 8 cases of vertebral body margin small patch shadow; Intervertebral disc inflammation and endplate inflammation in 10 cases; 2 cases of sacroiliac joint surface anomaly signal; 23 lesion beside of vertebral body. ②Ninteen patients underwent CT examination, including vertebral body destruction in 11 cases, vertebral peripheral small focal damage, a large patch of defects, edge horn were absent, hyperplasia of lesions around the hardening; Intervertebral disc inflammation and bulging with 8 cases; 4 cases merge vertebral hyperplasia of small joint surface hardening, 1 case of sacroiliac arthritis. ③Five cases involved one vertebral body(11.6%), two or more vertebral bodies involved in 30 cases(69.8%), 32 cases in the lumbar spine, L4, L5 vertebral rate was highest(53.1%). Conclusion: CT and MRI findings in brucellar spondylitis are characteristic. Comparing to CT, detectable rate of MRI is higher, especially in early stage of cases with vertebral body affected.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 278-281 [Abstract] ( 980 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 190 )
282 The shiny-corner sign of the tibial plateau medial condyle: MRI appearances and clinical significance
YANG Lai-hua1, WANG Fen1, SHI Tao-tao1, LIU Jian-ling1, LI Jian-rui2, SUN Zhi-yuan2
Objective: To describe the MRI findings of the shiny-corner sign of the tibial plateau medial condyle and to analysis its association with the medial meniscal-osteochondral unit. Methods: Clinical data and MRI findings of 209 patients with 227 knees MRI exams were performed, from January to May 2014, were analyzed retrospectively. Results: Seventy knees demonstrated a shiny-corner sign and 51 cases involved the medial rim of the medial tibial plateau, 12 cases involved the posterior rim in and the anterior rim in 7 cases. Patients with shiny-corner sign were older than patients without shiny-corner sign(mean age (59.75±13.52) years vs (47.86±15.02) years). The presence of a shiny-corner sign could detect a tear of the medial meniscus with a sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of 61%, 91%, 83%, and 76%, respectively. The shiny-corner sign was associated with tears of the medial meniscus and radial displacement of the meniscus in the knee(P<0.001). Conclusion: Shiny-corner sign of the knee is associated with tears of the menisci and according to this we believe the concept that the menisci had the function to protect the underlying covered portions of the tibial plateau.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 282-284 [Abstract] ( 931 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 224 )
285 Construction and practice of interventional ultrasound integrated talent training mode
YU Jie, LIANG Ping
Interventional ultrasound is an important part of modern minimally invasive medicine. Because of its characteristics of precision, minimal invasion, real-time, safety and convenience, it has been widely used in the diagnosis and treatment of multiple disciplines including internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, gynaecology and obstetrics at present. A new discipline requires comprehensive knowledge and skills on clinic, imaging, engineering, physics, information, the standardized training compound talents with cross major skills is urgent to promote the sustainable development of the discipline. This paper discussed the building and practice of integrated personnel training mode of interventional ultrasound in the aspects of compiling the normalized syllabus, setting up systematic teaching method, establishing standardized training methods and constructing innovative cultivation patterns.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 285-287 [Abstract] ( 599 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 186 )
288 Diagnostic progression of imageology in non-mass-like breast carcinoma
TAN Yan-juan, BAO Ling-yun
Breast carcinoma is one of the most common malignancy tumor which seriously harm to women’s health around the world. Breast carcinoma includes mass and non-mass-like lesions, and DCIS usually manifests as a non-mass-like lesion. Breast imaging plays an important role in non-mass-like breast carcinoma diagnosis, and further overviews the various kinds of the breast imaging methods(ultrasound, mammography, MRI, CT and PET/CT) and their imaging appearance.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 288-290 [Abstract] ( 1018 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 181 )
291 Application status of automated breast volume scanning in the diagnosis of breast tumor
ZHU Hui-hui, SHI Ming-li
The incidence of breast tumor increased year by year. The lump in benign and malignant is important for clinical follow-up treatment. Automated breast volume scanning is a new type of breast tumor ultrasound technology, its clinical application value has been gradually confirmed. This article reviews its technical advantages, its application in the benign and malignancy differential diagnosis of breast tumor and its application combined with other inspection technology.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 291-293 [Abstract] ( 738 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 182 )
293 Progress of ultrasonography in diagnosis and treatment of degenerative valvular disease
LI Zhen-hua, ZHANG Tao, SU Guo-hai
Degenerative mitral regurgitation often occursin mitral prolapse lead by bileaflet mucoid degeneration or fibroelastic deficiency. Echocardiography plays an important role in diagnosis and also can help surgeon to make an appropriate surgical planning. In this review we demonstrate the epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinic manifestation, outcome and treatment of degenerative mitral valve diseases. We also place emphases on how to use echocardiography to find degenerative mitral valve diseases.
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 293-296 [Abstract] ( 558 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 178 )
297 The early evaluation of carotid arterial elasticity in patients with essential hypertension using pulse wave velocity by ultrafast imaging
ZHANG Guang-hua1, AN Jing2, HONG Lin-wei1
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 297-299 [Abstract] ( 694 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 191 )
300 Imaging appearance of gastric calcifying fibrous tumour: report of one case
TAN Ke-ping1, LI Yan2, LI Jun1, YANG Ming-hao1
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 300-301 [Abstract] ( 897 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 241 )
301 Gastric invagination caused by schwannoma of the stomach: report of one case
FU Hong-chao, CHENG Tao, LU Guo-feng
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 301-302 [Abstract] ( 841 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 156 )
302 Renal artery pseudoaneurysm following partial nephrectomy for renal cancer diagnosed by ultrasound and embolization: report of one case
ZHOU Li-ping, GENG Wen-xia, JIANG Li-ying
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 302-303 [Abstract] ( 816 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 197 )
303 MRI findings of ovarian benign Brenner tumor: report of one case
SHAO Cui-zhen
2016 Vol. 27 (4): 303-304 [Abstract] ( 720 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 186 )
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