Abstract:Objective: To evaluate the imaging characteristics of intracranial atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor(AT/RT), and to improve the diagnostic ability of the disease. Materials and Methods: The clinical and MRI(n=6) imaging findings of 6 patients with AT/RT diagnosed by pathology and immunohistochemistry were analyzed retrospectively. There were 5 male and 1 female, aged 1 year to 7 years, median age was 1.25 years. MR enhancement studies were obtained in all the cases. Results: Among 6 patients with AT/RT, 4 were located below the tentorium, 1 was located supratentorial, and 1 was multiple lesions both supratentorial and subtentorial. The tumors’ size varied from 2.0 cm to 4.6 cm. Cystic change was seen in 5 cases and hemorrhage in 4 cases. All lesions showed moderate to severe enhancement. Diffused-weighted imaging demonstrated inhomogeneous signal and ADC showed low signal. Cerebrospinal fluid dissemination occurred in 1 case, and brain metastasis occurred in 1 case. Conclusion: There are some relatively specific imaging findings of primary intracranial AT/RT that could assist their diagnosis.
马 桢,程敬亮,张 勇,汪卫建,任 琦. 儿童颅内非典型畸胎瘤样/横纹肌样瘤的MR表现[J]. 中国临床医学影像杂志, 2018, 29(12): 848-851.
MA Zhen, CHENG Jing-liang, ZHANG Yong, WANG Wei-jian, REN Qi. MR findings of children with intracranial atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors. JOURNAL OF CHINA MEDICAL IMAGING, 2018, 29(12): 848-851.
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