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Application value of color Doppler ultrasonography examination on early joint lesion in hemophilia patients |
GAO Shu-xi, LI Jian-min, WANG Huan |
Department of Ultrasound, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China |
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Abstract Objective: To investigate the clinical values and manifestations of early joint lesion in patients with hemophilia by using the ultrasonographic. Methods: Forty-seven patients were diagnosed with moderate to severe hemophilia on the knee, elbow and ankle joints on color Doppler ultrasonography image. The joint ultrasound characteristics were scored with HEAD-US scoring system and graded according to level of the synoval blood flow. Results: Synovial hyperplasia was found in 21.7%(60/277) of the joints, cartilage destruction was showed in 9.4%(26/277) of the joints and bone destruction was displayed in 10.1%(28/277) of the joints. The correlation between HEAD-US score, synovial hyperplasia, synovial blood flow and the number of bleedings within half year and total number of bleeding is positive. Conclusion: Ultrasound can find many early joint lesions in hemophilia patient, it is hopeful to be a feasible and reliable tool to evaluate the early joint disease of hemophilia and guide individual treatment.
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Received: 03 May 2017
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