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期刊信息  
创刊日期:1990年
主管单位:中国人民共和国卫生部
主办单位:中国医学影像技术研究会
     中国医科大学
承办单位:中国医科大学附属盛京医院
     辽宁省医学影像学会
编辑出版:《中国临床医学影像杂志》
     编辑部
刊  期:月刊
2016 Vol. 27, No. 2
Published: 2016-02-20

 
77 Multi-modality MRI study about the impact of human urinary kallidinogenase on collateral circulation and #br# blood perfusion in patients with acute cerebral infarction
SHENG Can1, LI Yu-xia1, XIE Yun-yan1, ZHANG Zhong-min2, SUN Yu1, WANG Xiao-ni1, LI Hong-yan1,
Objective: To explore the impact of human urinary kallidinogenase(HUK) on collateral circulation and blood perfusion in patients with acute cerebral infarction in order to find a new kind of medicine with great efficiency in building collateral circulation and saving ischaemic penumbra. Methods: Forty patients with acute cerebral infarction of middle cerebral artery(MCA) were selected in the study and divided into two groups with the randomized controlled method. Each group included twenty patients. Diffusion weighted imaging(DWI) and perfusion weighted imaging(PWI) images of all the participants were collected one day before treatment, the seventh day and the thirtieth day after treatment. We first compared the differences of blood perfusion in ischaemic core and ischaemic penumbra before and after treatment between the two groups. Then we compared the establishment of collateral circulation in peripheral regions of infarction between the two groups using contrast enhance MRA(CE-MRA) technology. Results: ①Compared with before treatment, the regional cerebral blood flow(rCBF) value in ischaemic core and ischaemic penumbra of both the groups increased significantly after treatment. However, group with HUK treatment had a more obvious increase of rCBF value in ischaemic tissues and the differences of rCBF value after treatment between the two groups are statistically significant(ischaemic core: 0.86±0.43 vs 0.54±0.13, P<0.05; ischaemic penumbra: 2.11±0.36 vs 1.03±0.61, P<0.05). ②Using CE-MRA, the establishment of leptomeningeal collateral circulation in lateral fissure and lateral surface of hemishere was showed and the grade of collateral circulation in group with HUK treatment improved significantly(4.3±0.5 vs 3.2±0.7, P<0.05). Conclusion: HUK can efficiently improve collateral circulation and blood perfusion of ischaemic tissues in patients with acute cerebral infarction. CE-MRA technology is likely to be a new method for evaluating the establishment of collateral vessels.
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 77-81 [Abstract] ( 986 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 192 )
82 Primary study for measuring intracerebral hematoma volume on SWI
YU Xiang1, LIU Jun2, XU Liang2, SHI Yi-xing3
Objective: To investigate the efficacy of susceptibility weighted imaging(SWI) for measuring intracerebral hematoma volume. Methods: Seventy patients with intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH) were included in this research. The hematoma volume were measured on CT, conventional MRI and SWI, respectively. Standard hematoma volume was determined in hyperacute, acute phase on CT and subacute on T1WI. Compare the hematoma volume on SWI with CT or T1WI, except for chronic phase. Results: The detectable rate for ICH by SWI was 100%. Hematoma volume of 16 acute, 20 early subacute and 20 late subacute phase on SWI were larger than CT and T1WI counterparts and average difference rate were 192.55%, 101.66%, 82.73%, respectively. There were significant statistical difference among hematoma volume of different phases(Z=-3.516, -3.921, -3.920, P<0.05). A linear relationship defined by CT hematoma volume=0.6×SWI hematoma volume(Spearman’s correlation coefficient=0.964, P<0.001) was derived in acute phase. Conclusion: SWI is sensitive to intracerebral hematoma in different phases. However, SWI exists an overestimate tendency for hematoma volume, notably in acute phase. A simple mathematical conversion model has been developed: CT hematoma volume=0.6×SWI hematoma volume. This formula can be contribute to make clinical projects and monitor prognosis in an individual patient.
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 82-86 [Abstract] ( 794 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 183 )
87 Analysis of risk factor for children with cerebral palsy and MRI examination results
HAN Bing-yan, WANG Hao, DENG Jia-min
Objective: To analyze the correlation of the risk factors of patients with cerebral palsy and MRI examination results, to explore the diagnosis value of MRI for children with cerebral palsy. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 273 patients with cerebral palsy and MRI examination results, observed the MRI findings of cerebral palsy caused by different risk factors. Results: There were 222 abnormal cases, the abnormal rate was 81%. There were 37 premature cases, the abnormal rate was 81%. There were 27 cases with asphyxia, the abnormal rate was 85%. There were 48 cases of preterm delivery with asphyxia, the abnormal rate was 81%. There were 29 developmental malformation cases, the abnormal rate was 85%. There were 16 cases of low birth weight, the abnormal rate was 87.5%. Abnormal rate of preterm and term delivery were 81%, 67.6% respectively. There were 24 kernicterus cases, the abnormal rate was 87.5%. Conclusion: MRI examination has important value to the diagnosis of cerebral palsy. Cerebral palsy caused by different risk factors has its own MRI manifestations, cerebral white matter dysplasia and agenesis of corpus callosum are the main appearances. 
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 87-89 [Abstract] ( 676 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 186 )
90 Quantitative analysis of aging changes of human submandibular glands using magnetic resonance imaging
ZHANG Hong-li1, XU Liang2, XU Jian-ming1, ZHAO Dan-lei2, LI Xiao-bing1, ZHANG Ji-bin1, SHEN Jun-kang2, TIAN Ye2
Objective: To explore the age-related characteristics of volumes, T1WI, T2WI, and contrast T1WI signal intensities(SI) and apparent diffusion coefficients(ADC) of submandibular glands. Methods: Three hundred subjects with normal submandibular glands were divided into four different age groups and examined with a 1.5T MR unit. T1WI, T2WI, contrast T1WI and diffusion-weighted MR images(DW MRI) were obtained, and bilateral submandibular glands were segmented manually. Relative signal intensities(RSI) of T1WI, T2WI and enhanced-T1WI and value of ADC were calculated. Results: There was no significance in volumes of submandibular between four different age groups(P>0.05). The ADC of submandibular glands showed a significant difference between the minority and middle age group(P<0.01). The mean submandibular gland volume was higher in males demonstrating a significant difference between genders(t=4.576, P<0.01). No significant differences was observed in all parameters of CSF among four groups(P>0.05). There also was no significant difference between right and left glands in all parameters(P>0.05). Conclusion: Quantitative evaluation of MRI on aging morphological and functional changes of submandibular glands can provide baseline references for salivary glands aging research and differential diagnosis of submandibular gland  diseases.
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 90-93 [Abstract] ( 699 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 190 )
94 The diagnostic value of breast MRI for different types of mucinous adenocarcinoma of the breast
ZHONG Qi, CUI Feng
 Objective: To retrospectively evaluate the diagnostic value of breast MRI in different types of mucinous adenocarcinoma of the breast. Methods: A total of 18 patients undergone surgery were retrospectively collected in our hospital, who were diagnosed with mucinous adenocarcinoma by pathology, including 12 mixed mucinous adenocarcinoma and 6 pure mucinous adenocarcinoma. MR features of two groups were compared. Results: The different MR features of the two groups including: ①Different boundary: 75.0%(9/12) pure mucinous adenocarcinoma had smooth edge, 66.7%(4/6) mixed mucinous adenocarcinoma had speculated edge. ②Different signal intensity on T2WI: 83.3%(10/12) pure mucinous adenocarcinoma were extremely high signal intensity, 83.3%(5/6) mixed mucinous adenocarcinoma were high-low mixed signal intensity. ③Different ADC value: the mean ADC value of pure mucinous adenocarcinoma ((1.9±0.3)×10-3 mm2/s) were higher than that of mixed mucinous adenocarcinoma((1.1±0.2)×10-3 mm2/s). All the results above were regarded as statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: There are significant differences of pure mucinous adenocarcinoma and mixed mucinous adenocarcinoma on MRI in the boundary of tumor, T2 signal intensity and ADC value. MRI is an effective imaging method for diagnosis of mucinous breast carcinoma, and to identify pure mucinous adenocarcinoma and mixed mucinous adenocarcinoma.
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 94-97 [Abstract] ( 859 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 265 )
98 The value of different reconstruction method of 64-slice CT for quantitative assessment of left ventricular function
ZENG Zhong-gang1, LI Xue-xia1, LIANG Jun-sheng1, CHEN Zhen-ping1, TAO Juan1, LI Yang-bin2
Objective: To discuss the influence of different reconstruction methods of 64-slice CT quantitative assessment of left ventricular pump function. Methods: We collected 100 cases of patients with coronary artery CTA images data. All the patients respectively underwent coronary CTA examination and the reconstruction of the left ventricular function by two different methods(Segmentation and Simpson). Correlation of the two different reconstruction methods in evaluating left ventricular function(LVESV, LVEDV, LVSV, LVEF) was analyzed. Then the average reconstruction time of the two different CT reconstruction methods was compared. Results: The two different reconstruction method for the measurement of LVESV, LVEDV, LVSV, LVEF were highly correlated(r>0.900, P<0.01), and the values of them measured by two different methods were similar with no statistical differences. The reconstruction time of the Segmentation method(3 min45 s±23 s) was significantly shorter than the Simpson method(9 min58 s±47 s). Conclusion: The study shows that two kinds of different CT reconstruction methods in analysis of left ventricular function had high correlation. The Segmentation method in clinical application can greatly reduce the time, improve work efficiency, and minimize the influence of the operator’s subjective factors.
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 98-100 [Abstract] ( 830 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 250 )
101 Quantitative assessment of mitral valve leaflet and annular function in patients with mitral valve prolapse using#br#  real-time three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography
ZHANG Hui-hui, CHEN Xin, CUI Yi-jing, ZHOU Wen-yan, YANG Jun
Objective: To assess the mitral valve(MV) leaflet and annular function quantitatively in patients with mitral valve prolapse(MVP) using real-time three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography(RT-3DTEE). Methods: RT-3DTEE of the MV was acquired in 53 subjects, including 14 patients with MVP and significant mitral regurgitation(MR)(moderate to severe MR group), 10 patients with MVP but no or mild MR(mild MR group), and 29 control subjects. The 3-dimensional geometry of MV apparatus was measured with dedicated quantification software. Results: Compared with the normal group, MVP group had more reduced MV coaptation reserve, greater MV leaflet reserve. Compared with the mild MR group, moderate to severe MR group had more reduced MV coaptation reserve, greater MV leaflet reserve. The parameter of annular contraction had no significant differences between the mild MR group and the control group, and this parameter in the moderate to severe MR group was significantly reduced compared with the control group. Conclusion: The MV leaflet and annular function can be assessed quantitatively by RT-3DTEE, which can provide evidence for the assessment of MV function and the design of surgery program.
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 101-105 [Abstract] ( 890 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 423 )
106 Evaluation of left ventricular systolic function in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus using#br# four dimensional automatic left ventricular quantify: a preliminary study
QIAN Sheng-li, YANG Li, GAO Han-jing, LI Yan, ZHANG Jun, QIAO Wei
Objective: To explore the value of four dimensional automatic left ventricular quantify(4D Auto LVQ) to assess left ventricular systolic function early in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE). Methods: Twenty-eight SLE patients and thirty control subjects underwent the examination of 4D Auto LVQ obtain the segments of left ventricular end-diastolic volume(EDV), left ventricular end-systolic volume(ESV), left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF), cardiac output(CO), spherical index(SPI), left ventricular end-systolic mass(LV ESmass) and left ventricular end-systolic mass index(LV ESmass Ⅰ), left ventricular end-diastolic mass(LV EDmass) and left ventricular end-diastolic mass index(LV EDmass Ⅰ), global longitudinal strain(GLS) and longitudinal strain(LS), global circumferential strain(GCS) and circumferential strain(CS), global area strain(GAS) and area strain(AS), global radial strain(GRS) and radial strain(RS). Values of these parameters between two groups were compared. Results: Compared with those of the controls, though LVEF lower and SPI higher in SLE groups, but there were no statistically significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05). EDV, ESV, CO, LV EDmass, LV ESmass and LV EDmass Ⅰ, LV ESmass Ⅰ were significantly higher in SLE group(P<0.05). GLS, GCS, GAS, GRS and the most of the segments’s strains were decreased in SLE patients compared with controls(P<0.05). Conclusion: 4D Auto LVQ can be used as early evaluation of left ventricular global and local myocardial systolic function which was damaged in patients with SLE.
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 106-109 [Abstract] ( 865 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 200 )
110 The value of magnetic resonance imaging in the differential diagnosis of pancreatic cystic neoplasms
ZHANG Rui, PENG Xiao-gang, ZHAO Xue-feng, CUI Li-hua, LU Jing-hong
Objective: To analyze the morphological characteristics of pancreatic cystic neoplasms that have been pathologically proved to discuss the value of MRI in the differential diagnosis of pancreatic cystic neoplasms retrospectively. Methods: Totally 38 cases of pancreatic cystic neoplasms were included in the study from 2010 April to 2015 April, including male 25, female 13, age range 32~64 years. All the cases underwent MRI in our hospital and were pathologically proved. Among them serous cystic neoplasm(SCN) 16 cases, mucinous cystic neoplasms(MCN) 12 cases, solid pseudopapillary neoplasm(SPN) 6 cases and intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm(IPMN) 4 cases. Results: SCN were usually lobular with many small cysts and central scars. The septum enhanced significantly to be high signal intensity after dynamic-contrast enhancement. MCN were usually large volume, mean diameter 76.0 mm. The mural nodule and irregulary thickened septum enhanced obviously. Eight cases of MCN were located in the body and tail of pancreas. Six cases of SPN were all cystic-solid, 4 cases of cystic dominated and 2 cases of solid dominated with intact capsule of ring low signal intensity. The solid portion showed slightly-low T1 and slightly-high T2 signals, while the cystic portion showed low T1 and high T2 signals. After contrast dynamic enhancement, the solid portion enhanced gradually to be high signal intensity comparing with the adjacent pancreatic normal tissues. The cystic portion didn’t enhance to be low signal. Three cases of IPMN were major pancreatic duct with the duct remarkedly dilated, the maximum diameter was 5.0 mm. The papillary with slightly-low T1 and slightly-high T2 signal can be seen in the duct, enhanced gradually. Only 1 case was branch-type located in the tail of pancreas with many cysts of long T1 and long T2 signals, enhanced significantly. In MRCP, 4 cases can be seen to communicate with the pancreatic duct, companying the distal or whole pancreatic duct dilation, while the duct only showed proximal dilation in SCN and MCN. Conclusion: High field magnetic resonance can significantly improve the diagnostic accuracy by showing the different morphological characteristics of cystic center, cystic capsule and septum in the pancreatic cystic neoplasms.
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 110-113 [Abstract] ( 758 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 238 )
114 The diagnostic value of double filling method in CT angiography in the diagnosis of#br# obscure gastrointestinal bleeding in the large and small intestine
DU Guo-zhong, ZHU Bei-chuan
Objective: To investigate the diagnostic value of double filling method in CT angiography in the diagnosis of obscure gastrointestinal bleeding(OGIB) in the large and small intestine. Methods: Retrospective analysis of 30 patients from clinical data with OGIB, all cases underwent the intestinal double filling method CT. Results: There  were 5 cases of malignant tumor, 4 cases of small intestinal stromal tumor, and 1 case of lipoma, furthermore coarse vascular malformation was found in 4 cases, telangiectasia in 2 cases, inflammatory bowel disease in 5 cases, intestinal polyps in 3 cases, superior mesenteric artery thrombosis formation in 2 cases, mesenteric venous thrombosis formation in 1 case, diverticulum in 2 cases, heterotopic pancreas in 1 case. Ten cases were confirmed by operation and pathology, 6 cases confirmed by capsule endoscopy, 4 cases of vascular lesions confirmed by DSA, and the other 10 cases of intestinal CT were consistent with clinical diagnosis. The diagnostic accuracy rate of CT was 73.3% in this group by using the small intestine double filling method in this group. Omission lesions included 2 cases of vascular malformation, 2 cases of capillary dilatation, 2 cases of small polypoid lesions, 2 cases of intestinal mucosal hyperaemia erosion. The reason was that the expansion of the blood vessels is small, small polyps and intestinal mucosa was difficult to distinguish, the superficial mucosal lesions was not sensitive. Conclusion: The large and small intestine double filling bowel CT angiography on the positioning of OGIB, qualitative diagnosis and guiding clinical formulation treatment has important clinical value, but it is likely to be misdiagnosed by shallow table mucosa lesions and vascular lesions.
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 114-117 [Abstract] ( 810 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 204 )
118 CT and MRI features of testicular epidermoid cyst
WU Di, CHEN Zhi-an, ZHAO Long, GUO Wen-li
Objective: To investigate CT and MRI features of testicular epidermoid cyst(TEC) and increase understanding of the disease. Methods: Preoperative CT and MRI data of 16 pathologically proved TEC were analyzed retrospectively. Eleven cases underwent MRI scan and one of them also underwent enhanced MRI. Five cases underwent CT examination and four of them also underwent enhanced CT scan as well. Summarize the CT and MRI features of TEC. Results: According to the images, all cases showed single lesion, in which 9 were located in the left testicle and 7 in the right. Fifteen lesions were round or oval and 1 lesion was irregular. All lesions were well-marginated, with an average maximum diameter of (2.28±1.72) cm. Among the 11 cases underwent MRI, 6 showed unevenly slightly low or high signal, 5 lesions showed evenly slightly low or low signal and 2 showed regionally high signal in the lesion center, called “target sign”, on T1WI. Ten showed unevenly slightly high or high signal, 1 showed unevenly high signal and 11 showed low signal ring on T2WI. Among the 5 cases undergoing CT, 2 showed evenly slightly low density, 2 showed evenly low density and 1 showed nodular calcification. In the 3 cases with calcification, 1 showed annular calcified in the wall and 1 showed a large lesion with striped and punctate calcification. The 5 cases undergoing enhanced examination(both MRI and CT) showed slight enhancement in the wall without enhancement in the center. Conclusion: TEC is characterized by unilateral round or oval cystic lesion in testicle, which shows low or slightly low density with calcification on CT, evenly or unevenly low or slightly low signal on T1WI and high or slightly high signal on T2WI with almost all the lesion showing low signal ring.
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 118-122 [Abstract] ( 1027 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 218 )
123 Imaging analysis of usual and unusual imaging appearances of giant cell tumor in the mobile spine
ZHANG Li-hua, YUAN Hui-shu
Objective: To explore the usual and unusual imaging appearances of giant cell tumor(GCT) in the mobile spine so as to improve the understanding of GCT. Methods: Sixty-two patients with GCT of mobile spine confirmed by pathological examinations were retrospectively analyzed and imaging appearances were summarized. Results: Forty-eight cases(77.4%) were located in the vertebral body and 14 cases(22.60%) located in the attachment of vertebra among 62 cases. Tumors located in cervical(21 cases), cervical-thoracic(4 cases), thoracic(25 cases) and lumbar(12 cases) spine. Adjacent three vertebral body or attachments were involved in 8 cases(12.9%). Thirty-four cases showed swelling bone destruction, 12 cases(19.35%) of the visible hardening ring, 23 cases(37.1%) with remaining bone crest, 6 cases of tumor edge with calcification or ossification, 8 cases with a huge mass lesion formation. Thirty-four tumors showed iso-intensity or low signal intensity, 23 with heterogeneous signal intensity and 3 with hyperintensity on T2WI and 11 cases had liquid level formation. Forty-five cases showed obvious enhancement, accounting for 72.6%. Six and 11 cases showed moderate and mild enhancement, accounting for 9.7% and 17.7% respectively. Uniform enhancement was in 23 cases, which accounted for only 37.1% among 62 cases of CT and MRI enhancement examinations. Conclusion: It is rare for GCT in the mobile spine to be located in the attachments or involve multiple vertebral bodies. Sclerosis rim around the tumor or calcification ossification is rare. Disproportionate huge mass formation and bone damage is rare. T2WI mainly shows low or mixed signals and high signal is rare. Tumor blood supply is relatively abundant with medium or obvious enhancement and mild enhancement is rare.
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 123-126 [Abstract] ( 942 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 213 )
127 Analysis on the configuration of large medical equipment in second and third level hospitals of China
GUO Jia-kai1, ZHENG Li-qiang1, YUE Yang-yang1, JI Chao1, WANG Zhuo-fei1,
Objective: To analyse the configuration of CT, MRI and digital subtraction angiography(DSA) in second and third level hospitals of China. Methods: The data came from the baseline survey of medical service capability in China’s second and third level hospitals. Results: CT have a high coverage in both second and third level hospitals, but the coverage of MRI in second level hospitals was only 50% and the DSA was 20%. The average daily inspection per CT and MRI was both higher than the recognized number which recommended by the experts. In the third level hospitals, the average quantity and the number of patients need to be serviced of these large medical equipments were both higher than the second level hospitals. Conclusion: The coverage of MRI and DSA needs to be promoted, and the standard of average daily inspection per CT and MRI should be improved. Referral of the mild patients to primary hospitals is a good way to reduce the medical pressure of large hospitals, and can also increase the equipment utilization ratio in second level hospitals.
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 127-130 [Abstract] ( 1825 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 249 )
131 Structural and resting state functional MRI characteristics of patients with #br# mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer’s disease
LI Yu-xia1, LI Yong-qiu2, SUN Yu1, SHENG Can1, LI Hong-yan1, NIU Hai-jing3, HAN Ying1
Mild cognitive impairment(MCI) is considered as a transitional stage between normal aging and Alzheimer’s disease(AD). It is a gradually progressing process from MCI to AD dementia. The changes of the structure and function in the process of disease progression can be seen noninvasively using MRI technology, so it has become the focus that studies the conversion of MCI to AD dementia using the technology of MRI. The studies of the structural MRI and the resting state functional MRI from MCI to AD dementia in recent years were reviewed in this paper. It has played an important role for MRI in the study of the conversion from MCI to AD, and it has the effect of dynamic monitoring on the progression at the imaging basis.
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 131-134 [Abstract] ( 592 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 207 )
135 Application of MRI in evaluation on therapeutic efficiency of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization of #br# hepatocellular carcinoma
WANG Li, ZHAO Dong-mei, HAN Fu-gang
Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization(TACE) is the major means of treatment in patients with unresectable middle-late stage of hepatocellular carcinoma. However, TACE of hepatocellular carcinoma is hard to make the tumor complete necrosis to achieve the purpose of cure, which leads to a high rate of recurrence. We have to take the TACE many times. Therefore, regular follow-up after the TACE, early detection of the cancer survival or recurrence, timely treatment are the important conditions to achieve a good effect. Traditional approaches use tumor size to evaluate tumor response, which has several limitations. At present, DWI and MRS as the representative of functional MRI could provide the information such as the physiological and metabolic changes in the body before the changes of the morphology. They will help to judge curative effect of interventional treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma early. But any single function imaging technology cannot replace the conventional MRI scan and contrast examination completely. Its often requires combination of multiple scan sequences. Combination of multiple imaging techniques of MRI could from various perspective, early, comprehensive analysis and judge whether there is a residual or recurrence of tumor after TACE. With the development of the software and hardware technology of MRI, MRI is expected to become an effective means in evaluation on therapeutic efficiency and follow-up observation of TACE of hepatocellular carcinoma.
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 135-137 [Abstract] ( 757 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 156 )
138 The current status and progress of assessing the efficacy of radiotherapy and #br# chemotherapy in cervical carcinoma by MRI
HOU Mei-xing, SUN Hong-zan, GUO Qi-yong
Cervical cancer is the most common gynecologic malignancies. Chemoradiotherapy is one of the important therapeutic means of advanced cervical cancer. MRI can provide anatomical information, furthermore, MRI can early assess the efficacy of radiotherapy and chemotherapy before the tumor morphology changes by functional imaging technology. Now the current status and progress in assessing the efficacy of radiotherapy and chemotherapy in cervical carcinoma by MRI were reviewed as follows.
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 138-141 [Abstract] ( 839 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 235 )
141 Ectopic ovary associated with ectopic kidney: report of one case
YANG Hong, MIAO Zu-hao, ZHANG Rui
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 141-141 [Abstract] ( 687 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 205 )
142 Ultrasonic diagnosis and misdiagnosis analysis of the uterus unicornis
LIU Hui-bing, LI He-zhou, PENG Dan-dan, LU Hai-yan, FU Yu
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 142-143 [Abstract] ( 829 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 204 )
144 The characteristics and misdiagnosis causes of ultrasound in diagnosis of pelvic floor venous angioma
LI Su-he1, WANG Jian-hua2
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 144-145 [Abstract] ( 894 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 193 )
146 Real-time three-dimensional echocardiography diagnosis of pulmonary valve severe stenosis combined with#br# bicuspid-type tricuspid valve: report of one case
HU Jin-ling, REN Wei-dong, SUN Yue, ZHAO Meng-qiao, LIU Hui
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 146-146 [Abstract] ( 698 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 227 )
147 Neuroendocrine carcinoma of the anterior-superior mediastinum with #br# ectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone syndrome: report of one case
ZHANG Qiang, SUN Hong-zan, GUO Qi-yong
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 147-148 [Abstract] ( 918 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 258 )
148 Serous microcystic adenomas of pancreases: report of one case#br#
DING Ke, WANG Yan-jie, YAN Kun
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 148-149 [Abstract] ( 744 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 188 )
149 Ultrasonic manifestation of atypical non-invasive urinary tract epithelial carcinoma of bladder: report of one case
LV Xiao-ping, SI Qin, QIAN Xiao-li, FENG Nian
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 149-150 [Abstract] ( 877 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 210 )
150 Metanephric adenoma in children: report of one case
YIN Chun-hong1, LIU Kai1, ZHU Ming2
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 150-151 [Abstract] ( 856 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 176 )
152 Thrombophlebitis of chest and abdominal wall: report of one case
WU Qin, GAO Yong, MENG Fei
2016 Vol. 27 (2): 152-152 [Abstract] ( 660 ) HTML (1 KB)  PDF  (0 KB)  ( 180 )
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